Tag: India

India is everything people tell you it will be—overwhelming, beautiful, challenging, transformative—and also nothing like you expect. From the chaos of Delhi to the temples of Kathmandu, my journeys through the subcontinent have been intense, educational, and occasionally miserable in the best possible way. These are my attempts to process a country that defies processing.

  • New Delhi to Kathmandu by Bus | A Tale of Severe Food Poisoning


    It was my 59th day travelling solo in India, so far my entire trip had been by train. I’d started out in New Delhi, and traversed around Rajasthan before finally making my way up to Rishikesh to stop awhile. With only one day remaining on my Indian tourist visa, it was time for me to make a swift exit up and out to Nepal.

    So far, I’d loved the thrill of buying standby tickets. I enjoyed the exhilaration of laying in the hard, sleeper class bunks as the chaiwallahs passed by, and the night air streamed in through the non-air conditioned carriages.

    Armed with apps, plans and a ton of research, I’d become adept at knowing which trains I would have a chance to ride on, without needing to book weeks (or months) in advance. This last ride would be no different – Haridwar in the Northern region of Uttarakhand, skimming across the Southern border of Nepal to Gorakhpur, a 17 hour train journey where I could then connect onto a relatively painless bus up and across the border into Nepal. From there, I would slowly work my way up to Kathmandu.

    When good plans go wrong, time to head to Delhi

    But this last ride would be the one that fell to tatters. Unbeknownst to me, it was an important holiday in the region and I would not get on any of the standby trains to Gorakhpur. After a full day of sitting in the muggy, open air Haridwar station missing train after train, admiring the magnificent Ganges, it was time to admit defeat, engage the backup plan and catch a bus to New Delhi instead. After an exhausting day, and heeding the urgent warnings of safety for the part of the city I was in after dark, I scrambled to find a quick bite before sunset. Slipping down into a street side restaurant, I accepted a plate of the curry special of the day. It was only a few bites in when the foul flavours intensified – like rotting drainwater, emanating from a chicken thigh swimming in curry not strong enough to disguise the stench. Immediately I put the plate aside, paid the bill and made for my hotel room.

    But it was too late, the damage had been done. The wheels were now in motion for a horrendous case of food poisoning, or Delhi Belly as it’s far too affectionately called.

    I was up at the crack of dawn, flying past the stinking trash piles and backed up, smoggy motorways of New Delhi in the back of a flaming fast and bounding tuktuk en route to meet my bus. It was not a bus station, nor even a bus stop to be honest. Just a rickety old bus, parked under a big bridge, in who-knows-where Delhi. But, there was a bus at least, and one I had a ticket for at that. Horrendously unprepared, with a single water bottle and no snacks, I took my seat on a cracked vinyl seat for the 25 hour bus trip I’d barely had time to plan for, one that a good friend of mine had taken just days before and sent dire warnings of windy roads and a long, upright journey.

    The bus was full of Indian and Nepalese passengers, making their way between the two neighbouring countries. Behind me sat two Israeli girls, the only other foreigners on this journey.

    Crawling out of Delhi, bound for the Bhimdatta border crossing

    After a long while the sprawling neighbourhoods and slums of Delhi faded into rural villages and small farms, oxen roamed the roads and smiling men peddled cigarettes, candy, and tea through the open windows of waiting cars and busses. My stomach began to churn, innocently at first. Perhaps I hadn’t had enough breakfast, or maybe I was a touch carsick. I tried all the distraction techniques I could think of – napping, meditating, breathing, and finally just ignoring it and watching a show on my iPad. The sickness lingered, but didn’t seem to intensify.

    As I was settling in to nap, the girl behind me fell ill to motion sickness from the windy, bumpy roads. Hearing the sounds of her vomiting did little to instil hope in me for my own digestive system state, and I tried to block the sounds out and focus on relaxation.

    We lurched forward into our 1144 Kilometer journey, heading out to the East through the state of Uttar Pradesh, then up into Uttarakhand. We drove through stretches of jungle just before the border that I was later to learn exist as a hub of exciting wildlife – full of leopards, elephants, bears, tigers, monkeys, and snakes.

    We’d been on the road many hours at this point, but the journey was just beginning. It was time to stop at Banbasa, on the border where Bhimdatta in the Western end of Nepal meets Uttrakhand in the Northern parts of India. If I’d made smarter choices, this is where I would’ve spent the night. I was also later to learn I could’ve caught a bus here directly from Haridwar where this all started, rather than backtrack my way around Northern India to Delhi. But, alas, we live and learn and don’t always find the best options in the heat of the moment.

    I’m still to this day unclear why I made the choice to travel direct to Kathmandu. I think the distance felt like a grand journey, rather than a poorly planned misadventure.

    From India to Nepal, this is a photo of the bus I spent 26 hours sick in.
    Allow me to introduce you to my chariot. Sorry for the blur, it’s the best pic I’ve got!

    The Banbasa Canal Range and Immigration Office

    Banbasa is where we would stop the bus to make our border crossing into Nepal, through the Immigration India office placed quite incredibly overtop of the Banbasa Canal Range, no less. It’s one of the popular border crossing spots, thanks to having both Indian and Nepalese immigration offices on either side of the magnificent canals.

    Nepalese and Indian nationals may cross at this border unrestricted, but for third country nationals such as myself, there is a customs checkpoint on either side. To make matters more interesting, the two offices were separated by large bridges that the busses were not allowed to carry passengers over. So we were let out of the bus, and asked to walk.

    Not that I minded, of course. I was feeling quesy and stretching my legs & getting some fresh air felt excellent. The busload of passengers had a long wait time, as myself and the other two foreigners had to go through our own private immigration process in small offices on each side of the border.

    Lions, Tigers, Bears, Oh My!

    By the time we reached Nepal to catch up with our bus, my stomach was growling. I erred on the side of cautious optimism and assumed it was hunger, and stopped at a roadside stall for a hot bag of samosas to munch on. Our bus pulled out into the Western corner of Nepal, snaking through gorgeous little villages and around the edges of the Shuklaphanta Wildlife Reserve and Bengal Tiger Conservation Unit. The samosas were not easing my stomach, but I was thrilled and delighted to spy signs on the wild roadsides asking drivers to drive respectfully and not disrupt the tigers.

    As the winding hills and altitude increased, so did my nausea. In an instant, I was vomiting into a plastic shopping bag I had nearby, nursing a warm back of sick on my lap. Everything went downhill from there (except the bus, of course – that carried on relentlessly through the snaking, hilly, Himalayan foothills of Western Nepal, whether I liked it or not)

    I tied the bag up as tightly as I could, but not before managing to spill oh-so-much of its contents over my now disgustingly sticky lap. I was in cold sweats, slick with rapidly cooling sick and still heaving out the window I’d opened, much to the disdain of the other passengers as the air conditioning and fans wouldn’t work if a window was opened even a crack. Or so the incensed bus driver informed me.

    From Bad to Worse, with 15 hours to go.

    In no uncertain terms I let everyone know I would need to continue vomiting out of the window, unless somebody had a suitable vessel for me to procure. Which they didn’t, of course, so off we went – no air conditioning, and a continuous streak of pulverised samosas building a racing stripe down the outside of the bus.

    And this is how thing went for many hours. I could not hold water down, and I was becoming more and more aware I may need a hospital. But more than that, I was terrified of getting off the bus and finding myself in a small, remote village without access to healthcare. With over 15 hours left in the trip, the only reasonable option seemed to me to wait it out until the end, and seek some respite and a doctor in Kathmandu.

    The remainder of the journey passes in a blurry montage. I’m fevery and sticky, the girls behind my seat have taken a keen interest in making sure I’m okay, and trying to ply me with travel sickness pills and electrolytes from their travel medicine kits.

    As it turns out, life is beautiful

    Eventually we stopped. I have no idea where it was, or what time it was in this point. But it’s the most poignant memory from the Nepal leg of the trip.

    It was time for dinner, and as usual, the bus driver had a pre-arranged rest stop for us to grab a bite, use the rest rooms and take a break from the road. This was my chance – a bathroom! A private space to change my pants to something clean! A wash basin! All my dreams of that night come true. I didn’t dare eat nor drink, save for a sip of a cold sprite I’d bought just in case it would stay down. But I relished the opportunity to clean up, get some air, and return to the bus a new person.

    One of the girls turned to me, ‘you’re lucky you have vomiting food poisoning – can you imagine if it was coming out the other end like this instead?‘ I laughed, and laughed, possibly deliriously at this point. But she was so right, what a silver lining that was!

    Right as expected the sickly taste of sprite found its way up to my throat, and I stumbled over to a large tree beside the bus where I could be sick in peace. As I was sitting there, hand on the tree bark, hunched over vomiting, I saw a small cloud of flickering fireflies – the first I’d ever seen. I was in absolute awe at despite seeing it through the veil of fevery haze, just how beautiful this incredible country was, and how kind the people I’d met along my way were.

    From New Delhi to Kathmandu - On arrival into Kathmandu.

    I finally arrived into Kathmandu

    Somehow we did eventually make it to Kathmandu. As the trip progressed, I managed to get more fever-dreamed sleep in and the time passed more quickly. The girls had decided I needed a hospital, and being the excellent and well prepared travellers they were, they already knew of one I should go to that came highly recommended by their books and insurance documents.

    I spent a few days recuperating, resting, and getting tests taken at the CIWEC Hospital and Travel Medicine Centre where I was incredibly well taken care of. My Insurance company (World Nomads) really came through for me, and the staff at the hospital were beyond amazing. For all my fears of finding myself without adequate healthcare were unfounded in this case, and I was able to leave for my hostel just a few days later after they ruled out the nasties like malaria, and decided it was indeed a severe case of food poisoning, something they see often in travellers arriving from New Delhi.

    Initially, I stayed at Kasthamandap Travellers Home which I also whole heartedly recommend. Not just because their rooftop views are amazing, but also because they learned I’d been sick in hospital, so upgraded my room from a large dorm to just a 2 bed room, where I mostly was on my own. When I did require company, they made sure to bunk me up with a kind and quiet lady who was wonderful company. In the first few days they had people come check on me to make sure I was eating, and in general they went above and beyond to care for me and make my stay as lovely as possible while I recovered from the ordeal.

    All in all, I got very lucky. My trip was filled with disasters, yes. But also beautiful places, moments of intense gratitude and I experienced the enormous kindness of so many strangers.


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  • A First Timers Guide to Indian Railways Sleeper Class

    Have you been dreaming of a luxury railway journey across foreign lands? Delectable curries, silver service, and a turndown service each night? Bad news my friend – keep searching, as the Indian Railways Sleeper Class is definitely not what you’ve been looking for.

    On the other hand – if real, authentic experiences are what you’re seeking, then I have just the ticket for you (quite literally)

    Welcome to Indian Railways, Sleeper Class.

    I get it, sleeper class sounds kind of exotic – an overnight train. I also had misguided visions of the orient express from time to time. However, sleeper class is the second-to-last tier in a list of different cabins available and affords a budget ticket price and a chance to experience a more normal standard of Indian life.

    Benefits of Sleeper Class:

    • You get to hang out with families, and learn about the local culture.
    • There is no air conditioning, which means the breeze comes through the open windows which is quite nice!
    • There’s so much vibrancy, noise, sounds & music – this cabin is so much more alive than the AC cabins above it.
    • Street vendors are allowed to enter this part of the train, so you are frequented with the friendly neighbourhood chaiwallah and other tasty snacks & drinks throughout your journey.

    Pitfalls of Sleeper Class:

    • It can be really crowded. Although you will get the bunk to yourself overnight, during the day each bench sits 3-5 people and it can be quite the squeeze.
    • There is no air conditioning – which some people really prefer.
    • The vibrancy, noise, sounds & music can be intense at times, and if you’re looking for a very peaceful, quiet, relaxing trip then this can impede upon that
    • The security isn’t as tight – because street vendors are hopping on and off, and because the seats are so busy with people, there can be a lot more petty theft so it’s important to be extra vigilant with your belongings.

    Welcome aboard – I expect if this is your first time in India, then you might not have laid eyes upon something as well-run and efficient, yet so insane and chaotic, as the Indian railways.

    During my time in Northern India I spent around 40 hours navigating the overnight Rajasthan railway systems, and I can happily report I had (mostly) wonderful experiences, and it was the best way to really experience Indian culture and life. The key is to be well prepared in advance, and know what to expect. It makes all the difference, and seriously arms you for an enjoyable rail journey around the state of Rajasthan (or anywhere in India, for that matter!) 

    India Sleeper Train

    Rajasthan Rail Travel Route

    During my one month journey into the popular Northern state of Rajasthan, I caught 4 different overnight trains (and numerous daytime ones & busses too)

    1. Took the 6 hour JSL express from Delhi to Jaipur  class: sleeper price: 205 rs. time: 1735-2335
    2. Then the 12 hour JSL express from Jaipur to Jaisalmer class: AC3 but upgraded to AC2  price: 905rs  time: 2335-1135
    3.  The 5 hour Leelan Express from Jaisalmer to Bikaner  class: sleeper price: 268 rs. time: 23:55-05:20
    4. And finally the ~15 hour BKN HW Special from Bikaner to Haridwar class: sleeper price: 508 rs. time: 19:45-10:25

    Despite having traveled via train across numerous countries, all of my locomotive experience at this point had been during the day (needless to say, this was before my Overland Asia adventure). To say the least, I was super excited to spend my first overnight night on the rails!

    New Delhi station is huge and chaotic. As I had no particular travel plans, just a glimmer of an idea, I didn’t book a ticket in advance. It took me quite a lot of wandering around this massive station to find the tourist office, but in the end I found it.

    The ticket I wanted to take me through to Jaisalmer was not available, so on a whim I picked up a cheap, last minute ticket to Jaipur instead.

    My train left from Old Delhi station, rather than New Delhi where I was.

    Pro Tip: It’s a good thing to pay careful attention to the particular station you need to depart from – there’s often more than one in big cities

    Passing time wandering around the area of Old Delhi was hot and sweaty, topped off by loads of dust and an abundance of over-enthusiastic touts and hawkers.

    I sat down on a rickety plastic table and gorged myself on 40r rupee all-you-can-eat thali.

    There was no WiFi around and I had no plan for my midnight arrival into Jaipur.

    Making a Plan – Not So Easy without WiFI

    Once at the platform I found a McDonalds and sat outside it to get some WiFi. Luckily for me, a sweet young McDonalds worker spied me and came outside to usher me in. No purchase needed, in fact he even used his Indian phone number to register me on the WiFi 

    Pro Tip: Free WiFi is available in most Indian train stations, but you will need an Indian phone number to activate it.

    I managed to book myself into Zostel in Jaipur and message a friend of mine staying there, asking him to advise the reception of my late arrival.

    India Trains: Sometimes Early, Sometimes Very, Very Late

    Before I knew it I was starting to run late. Time to rush to the platform. By the time I arrive, guys are taking down the reservations paperwork from the boards. They speak no English but signal to me that the train just left. Feeling exhausted and defeated I head to the newsagents, informing the vaguely English speaking guy that my train left 10mins early. What do I do? No. It hasn’t left, it turns out. Just a different platform that’s not mentioned on any of the signs.

    Useful to Note: I have since met people who’ve missed trains because they did in fact leave early. Up to two hours early. (And sometimes they are late by as much at 8 or 9 hours, too) Always check the running times earlier in the day on the Indian Railways website or Cleartrip app!

    Boarding the Train into Sleeper Class

    These trains are seriously long, with carriages stretching out toward the horizon. Where do I sit?  I pondered, wondering in and out of various carriages, getting sent every-which-way by other passengers. A mess of arms and pointing fingers leading me in a slew of different directions.

    Without so much as a whistle, the train starts rolling away.. So, like something out of a bad film, I grab a handrail and haul myself on board just as it pulls out of the station.

    After much wandering and enquiring I finally find my carriage. It’s a old, rickety, and made up of mostly chains and bars, but it’s clean enough.

    I get a rush of excitement.. there’s nobody else here, maybe get this berth to myself! No such luck, as people pack in over the next few stations. 4-5 people each bench, piled up on the higher beds. Once we’re snuggly fitted into our spots, we begin to roll out through slums. The atmosphere both in and outside of the carriage is colourful and alive.

    The lack of air conditioning on board is fine with the breeze coming through the window. The sun begins to set and I settle in to enjoy a book. It’s a little cramped and I’m thankful for my three bottles of water and window seat. Later in the evening they will come to pull down the beds, and it won’t be so busy.

    A bunk to myself is luxury and I stretch out to enjoy the ride – my first experience travelling sleeper class.

     Key tips & takeaways for sleeper class travel:

    • You can often get last minute seats by being flexible and checking into the tourist counter on the day
    • Beware of touts who try and convince you not to go to the tourist desk
    • Check your PNR on the Clear trip or Indian Rail app a few times in advance for signs of trains running early (yes, it happens) late (considerably, often) or for spontaneous upgrades to your ticket

    Things to bring when travelling sleeper class:

    • Make sure to bring a chain or bikelock to lock your back safely away while you sleep. Tip: I have a simple plastic-coated bike lock which does a fantastic job, and costs a fraction of the price of speciality travel-locks from travel stores. This is one item you can definitely cut costs on. 
    • Sleeper class is an excellent way to experience the real India experience, but BYO blankets and pillows! Tip: If you’re limited on space (like me) I take a pillowcase or laundry bag and stuff it full of my clean scarves and sweaters to create a pillow on the go. 
    • My sleeping liner is an absolute godsend. It provides a safe space to curl up in, and provides added privacy as your legs won’t pop out in the night. Tip: I have a bug-proof treated one that is antibacterial and has a pocket inside to keep my important smaller bits and pieces safe and secure. I currently have a cotton one, which works well, but the silk ones are even nicer (and way smaller/lighter)  
    • Except on certain routes, food is not provided. The selections at the train station are lacking in imagination, so bring something tasty of your own.
    View out the window leaving Old Delhi train station

    Useful Sites, Blogs & Apps:

    Cleartrip – A must-have for foreign visitors, simplifies the booking system with an easy-to-use app, and lets you book using international credit cards. You’ll still need an IRCRS account to use it, however.

    IRCRS – The official Indian Railways ticket booking website. You’ll need to sign up here to book any trains through the internet (or for using other apps such as cleartrip) But can be clunky and difficult to navigate. Once registered you’re better off moving over to a more user friendly app.

    Confirmtkt – Ultimate in useful apps for booking waitlist tickets, or finding alternate routes (including busses). Uses a fantastic algorithm to calculate the chances of you getting on a particular train, and also provides a host of other handy features such as setting an alarm for when the train pulls into your desired station.

    Train Travel in India, a Beginners Guide by Seat61

    Tips For Traveling India by Train Solo by Hippie in Heels

    How to survive sleeper trains in India by The Travel Hack

    Five Tips for Traveling India by Train by Bootsnall

  • On the Road to the Golden City of Jaisalmer

    When dusk took hold we were barreling out through the outskirts of New Delhi slums. The evening breeze streaming through the windows cooled the muggy carriage air. I had no idea yet I was bound for Jaisalmer, it was a mere inkling of a future plan

    An elderly lady began reading over my shoulder, Young men were playing card games on the higher berths, leaning overhead to pass playing cards to one another. High-school kids jostled to take photographs with me on their mobile phones.

    As the night sets in, elaborate meals unfurl out of silver tiffin boxes and families sit around the carriage tables tucking into dhal, their fingers scooping mounds of rice.

    Escape from Dehli

    Delhi had been a bit of a blur. A sludge of memories – honking cars, stinking heat, sweet roadside chai, hazy jetlagged sleeping, a sprawling megacity. By the time my senses began to return, it already felt like time to get out.

    I was on my way to the desert city of Jaisalmer, departing from the hectic Old Delhi train station. Families laid sleeping across sheets of newspaper on the floor, a distinct aroma of spices and retched urine wafted through. A decrepit fan whirled lazily in the corner, providing a hint of a breeze through the otherwise stagnant air.

    The standby train ticket I had hoped for was full, so instead, I opted to reserve a seat on the evening carriage to Jaipur. Beginning an unplanned journey to a pink Rajasthan city 300km Southwest of Delhi, on the route toward Jaisalmer.

    Many more passengers crowded into the carriage. By the time the locomotive groaned and creaked into Jaipur, I had befriended a carriage full of old, curious, ladies. They asked why I would choose the third class carriage without air conditioning, but were more perplexed about why I travelled without a husband.

    The night passed quickly in this manner, and before I knew it we were pulling into Jaipur.

    I stumbled out into the warm night air, immediately surrounded by hoards of tuk-tuk drivers. I was questioning my decision to arrive into a new city, alone, at such a late hour.

    First, my arrival into the Pink City of Jaipur

    Over the coming days I wandered the old bazaars of Jaipur’s pink city with fervour. Stopping to chat with many people and to drink in as much from each moment as I could. With time, I came to understand more of this incredible culture, the one my grandmother left behind in the forties when she migrated to New Zealand. The land she never stopped talking about.

    I was surrounded by the intoxicating perfume of thousands of roses and marigolds woven into garlands. I stopped to check out a selection of flower oils in beautiful glass perfume decanters. The shop owner invited me to sit and drink chai with him as an old man did the rounds with an old copper teapot. We talked of religion and India and his perfume shop, a small, portable steel cabinet which was passed through his family for generations. The older man sitting beside was lacing roses onto threads. He stopped to drink tea with us and gave me a fragrant rose as a parting gift.

    Wandering the bazaars is one of the true delights of visiting India.

    Aromatic spices mingle with the stench of sewers and sizzling street food as you narrowly dodge roaming cows and eye up glittering saris, all through the choking heat of exhaust fumes. Nothing in the world will give you such an assault on all your senses at once, but it’s a worthy pursuit and an incredible adventure.

    Jaipur is also home to some of the most fascinating architecture, that draws crowds from all around India and beyond. The majestic Amber Fort, the Albert Hall, Hawa Mahal (Palace of the Winds) all call Jaipur home.

    Railway Journey Through the Thar Desert bound for Jaisalmer.

    “Ma’am, ma’am – come quickly, visit my shop. Very good price for a very good friend. Where are you from? I have very nice trousers, just for you…”.

    The endless attention-seeking tactics are prolific in Jaipur, fed by the constant stream of tourists into the Golden Triangle. My patience wore thin, and my exhaustion from the busy city bustle won me over. I booked a ticket to Jaisalmer, a mystical sandstone city in the heart of the Thar desert.

    By the time the sun rose out the window of my breezy, dusty sleeper carriage, it was sand for miles out every window. We were well and truly in the midst of the Great Indian Desert. Looking over a mind-boggling 200,000 km2 of desert that spill out over across the border into Pakistan. Watching the cityscape of Jaisalmer appear out my window, I felt as though I’d awoke mid-dream in a far-off mythical land of sandcastles, date palms and camels. Wondering if perhaps I’d awoken in the narrative of Aladdin, and any appearance of Arabian princesses or flying carpets wouldn’t have felt at all out of place.

    Here we are, in the Golden City of Jaisalmer

    It was a new day, and I’d found myself in a fairytale city crafted almost entirely out of sandstone. A magical wonderland of ornate palaces and golden buildings as far as the eye can see.

    I was excited visit the palaces and wonders of this incredible golden city – the Rajmahal, Jaisalmer Fort, Parsvanath Jain Temple, Chandraprabhu Temple, the Patwonji ki Haveli and the Salim Singh-ki Haveli were all carefully circled on my map.

    I pushed my way through another sea of touts, tuk-tuk drivers, and camel-tour salesmen. I was looking for my driver, who would take me to reunite with an old friend of mine from back home. A familiar face who was also backpacking around the Indian subcontinent. He would be joining me for a few days of rooftop sleeping and fort exploring.

    Despite being the hottest place during the day, the rooftops of Jaisalmer transform into the most pleasant by night. This is especially true if a breeze happens to blow through. There’s something magical about sleeping under the stars in the desert, hearing the world go by around you and peeking out over the edges to see sleeping strewn across the nearby building tops, and cows nuzzling through trash piles for a midnight feast.

    Porridge was to be found everywhere, a rare treat that was most likely brought over by the British and stuck around even after they left. Each morning we would wander over to our new favourite cafe, where the owner would usher us into his special air-conditioned office to eat. He would lead us past the scattered diners, and though to a solitary table, away from the stinking heat of the day. My daily lassi and banana porridge supplemented with electrolyte sachets, a daily necessity in this desert heat.

    Time to Move On

    Yet, despite my exuberant use of oral rehydration sachets, the heat began to wilt my brain, and I began to understand how mirages of oasis form in one’s mind. Work became more and more difficult, but none the less, I adored this city. It felt plucked straight out of Arabian nights, and each moment of wandering the golden streets, exploring the expansive fort, and listening to the dusk call to prayer over the mosque loudspeakers was magical.

    Money was running thin, and I needed somewhere cooler to focus on my work, and a job opportunity awaited me further north in Rishikesh – so , I departed sooner than I’d hoped.